Ikirahure, izwi kandi nka glazing ebyiri, izwiho ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu mumyaka myinshi kandi igira uruhare runini mugushinga ibidukikije byiza murugo.Iyo utekereje kubika ibirahuri, ni ngombwa kumva uruhare rwa gaze imbere yikirahure.Mu mpera z'ikinyejana gishize, imyuka imwe ya inert ifite ubucucike buri hejuru, ubushyuhe buke bw’umuriro ndetse n’imikorere ihamye (argon, krypton, xenon) byakoreshejwe mu kuzuza ibirahuri bikingira kugira ngo bitezimbere imikorere y’ingufu ndetse n’ingufu zo kuzigama ibirahuri.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko gaze ya inert ishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwikirahure bwikirahure no kugabanya ikirahure U.Ugereranije nikirahure cyuzuye cyuzuye umwuka wumye, gaze ya inert irashobora kunoza imikorere ya insulation igera kuri 10%;Mu bihe bikonje, kubika ibirahuri ukoresheje argon birashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu kugera kuri 30%, mugihe mubihe bishyushye birashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu kugera kuri 20%.Usibye kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe bwumuriro no kugabanya ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo guhumeka mugihe cyizuba nimpeshyi, imyuka ya inert irashobora gutuma ubuso bwimbere bwikirahure bwegereza ubushyuhe bwicyumba, ntibyoroshye kwimeza nubukonje mugihe cyitumba, bikarinda ubukonje mumadirishya. .Igabanya kandi kwanduza urusaku kandi ikongeramo urwego rwamajwi kumazu cyangwa inyubako.Iyi mikorere ifite akamaro kanini kubatuye ahantu huzuye urusaku cyangwa hafi yumuhanda uhuze.
Ibisubizo byerekana ko ikirahuri cyiziritse cyuzuye gaze ya inert gifite ingaruka runaka kuri coefficient Sc igicucu kandi ubushyuhe bugereranije bwongera RHG.Mubyongeyeho, mugihe ukoresheje imirasire mikeIkirahurecyangwa ikirahuri gitwikiriye, kubera ko gaze yuzuye ari gaze ya inert, igipimo cya firime irinda irashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wa okiside, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo gukora ikirahure cya LOW-E.
Ubu ba nyirubwite benshi bakunda gushyiramo Windows nini kugeza ku gisenge Windows, ubuso bwikirahure burimo kuba bunini kandi bunini, byoroshye kubyara igipande kitaringaniye, ibice bibiri byikirahure byumuvuduko wikirere ukurura imbere, ubwinshi bwa gaze ni iruta ikirere, kurugero, argon irashobora kugabanya itandukaniro ryimbere ryimbere ninyuma, kugumana uburemere bwumuvuduko, birashobora kunanira neza umuvuduko wumuvuduko wikirere.Mugabanye ikirahuri giturika cyatewe no gutandukanya umuvuduko kugirango ukoreshe bisanzwe ikirahure.Ibi birashobora kongera imbaraga zahantu hanini h’ikirahure, kugirango hagati itazasenyuka kubera nta nkunga, kandi byongera imbaraga zumuyaga.
Kuki argon ihitamo ahanini kuzuza?
Kuzuza argon nibisanzwe kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi: argon ifite ibintu byinshi mwikirere, bingana na 1% byumwuka, biroroshye kuyikuramo, igiciro kirhendutse, kandi kibereye inzugi zo gushariza urugo na Windows.Argon kandi ni gaze ya inert, itekanye kandi idafite uburozi, kandi ntabwo ikora nibindi bintu biri mu isahani.
Ingaruka ya Krypton, xenon iruta argon, ariko igiciro gihenze cyane, niba ushaka ingaruka nziza yo gukingirwa, nibyiza gukoresha amafaranga mugutezimbere ikirahuri gito-e, kubyimbye ubunini bwikirahure nubunini bwubusa urwego, no kongeramo imirongo ishyushye.Igice cyimbere cyibirahuri ni 6A, 9A, 12A, 16A, 18A, 20A, nibindi, urebye ubushyuhe bwumuriro nubushakashatsi bwamajwi yaikirahure, ubunini bwikirahure cyuzuye kirasabwa gukoresha 12mm no hejuru, ingaruka zizaba nziza.
Tugomba kumenya ko mugihe argon ifite inyungu nyinshi, gukora nabi cyangwa kuyishyiraho bishobora guhungabanya imikorere yayo.Kurugero, niba isahani yikirahure idafunze nabi, gaze byanze bikunze izacika, bigabanya ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa guhitamo uruganda ruzwi kugirango tumenye neza ibirahuri.
Agsitechgukurikiza byimazeyo intambwe yo gufunga, ukoresheje ibikoresho bifata butyl hamwe cyane cyane no guhumeka neza kwamazi no gukomera kwamazi.Izirikana kandi imiti ihamye nubushyuhe, itanga umwanya wambere kugirango ubukana bwikirahure.Niba ikirahure gitembye imbere, ntamurimo wakazi uzakurikira uzafasha.Byongeye kandi, hari icyuma gihagije cya 3A cya molekuline gihagije mu kirere cya aluminiyumu kugira ngo gikuremo imyuka y’amazi mu mwobo wuzuye, kugumya gaze, kandi ikirahure cyiza cyiziritse ntikizatanga igihu n’ikime ahantu hakonje.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-09-2023